Bee Balm

This flower is a favorite of bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies; hence, it’s the common name of “bee balm.” This Kansas native perennial is a member of the mint family with square stems and can grow to a height of 4’ tall. The native Bee balm has pale purple to pink blooms, but several cultivated varieties have bloom colors ranging from white to dark purple to red and are far more compact than the native version. Bee balms are long-blooming perennials that typically bloom in late June through August. The Native Americans used this plant for various medicinal purposes, from treating colds and fevers to stomach pains, acne, and respiratory difficulties. They would also use the leaves for tea and to perfume their hair and clothes. Bee balm prefers full sun but will tolerate some shade. Once it is established, it is very tolerant of drought conditions, but it prefers moist soil and is commonly found in roadside ditches, along stream banks, and throughout pastures. Bee Balm is prone to powdery mildew in shady conditions or when watered overhead, so care should be taken to water the base of the plant.

 

Have questions? Contact our office where our Horticulture Extension Agent will assist you with questions.

Phone: (316) 321-9660

Email: callae@ksu.edu