Brown Patch of Tall Fescue
This fungal disease is very common on tall fescue lawns during Kansas summers. The disease-causing fungus becomes very active when conditions are moist and nighttime temperatures are above 65 degrees, with high humidity and dew. July and August are usually the worst months for the disease in our area. Brown patch symptoms typically develop within a couple of days during the warm, humid weather of the summer. The patches start as a dark purple-green but quickly fade to light tan or brown as the diseased leaves die out. The turf may appear drought-stressed even when the soil is still damp. The damage pattern is variable, as seen in the photo above, with some places having distinct patches up to several feet in diameter and others having irregular/diffused blighting.
The pathogen typically infects the foliage and causes tan lesions or leaf spots with a brown border. This can help you identify if it’s brown patch or another issue. Some cultural treatments include not watering in the evening, not over-fertilizing, and not using high rates if you are overseeding. While homeowner fungicides are available, there are mixed reviews on whether they are effective, while commercial fungicides are more effective. The grass usually recovers when cooler temperatures encourage the grass to grow in September.
Have questions? Contact our office where our Horticulture Extension Agent will assist you with questions.
Phone: (316) 321-9660
Email: callae@ksu.edu